Do you know how to ask someone to do something in French? |
You'll learn how in just a moment. |
Hi, my name is Fanny, and this is Three Step French by FrenchPod101.com. |
In this lesson, you'll learn how to ask someone to do something through a quick conversation. |
Let's look at the dialogue. |
As you listen, pay attention to how they ask about the topic and how the other person responds. |
Mamie, apprends-moi comment cuisiner ! |
D'accord. Préparons une tartiflette. D'abord, mets de l'eau dans le faitout. |
C'est fait. |
Lave ces pommes de terre. Ne les mets pas dans le faitout. |
D'accord ! |
Attends une minute, ce ne sont pas des pommes de terre, ça ! |
Let's hear it with the English translation. |
Mamie, apprends-moi comment cuisiner ! |
"Grandma, teach me how to cook!" |
D'accord. Préparons une tartiflette. D'abord, mets de l'eau dans le faitout. |
"Okay. Let's make a tartiflette. First, put some water in the stew pot." |
C'est fait. |
"Done." |
The next sentence is the one we'll focus on. Let's take a closer look and break it down into its parts. |
Lave ces pommes de terre. Ne les mets pas dans le faitout. |
"Wash these potatoes. Don't put them in the pot." |
First is the verb, lave, the imperative form of laver, meaning "to wash." Lave (enunciated). Lave. |
Next is the demonstrative adjective, ces, meaning "these." Ces (enunciated). Ces. |
After this is the noun phrase, pommes de terre, which means "potatoes." Literally, it translates as "apples of the earth." Pommes de terre (enunciated). Pommes de terre. |
All together, it's Lave ces pommes de terre. This means "Wash these potatoes." |
Lave ces pommes de terre. |
The next sentence begins with the negative marker Ne, which starts a negative command. Ne (enunciated). Ne. |
Next is the object pronoun, les, which replaces a plural noun—in this case, les pommes de terre, "the potatoes." It means "them." Les (enunciated). Les. |
After this is the verb, mets, the imperative form of mettre, meaning "to put." Mets (enunciated). Mets. |
Next is the second part of the negation, pas, which comes after the verb. Pas (enunciated). Pas. |
Last is the phrase, dans le faitout, meaning "in the pot." Dans le faitout (enunciated). Dans le faitout. Faitout literally means “do everything” |
All together, it's Ne les mets pas dans le faitout. |
This means "Don't put them in the pot." |
Ne les mets pas dans le faitout. |
D'accord ! |
"Okay!" |
Attends une minute, ce ne sont pas des pommes de terre, ça ! |
"Wait a minute, those aren't potatoes!" |
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